C5 Anomaly and Scalene Muscle Variation- Case Report
Vol 5 | Issue 2 | July-December 2024 | Page 20-22 | Reshma Nath, Sandeep Diwan
DOI: https://doi.org/10.13107/ijra.2024.v05.i02.100
Open Access License: CC BY-NC 4.0
Copyright Statement: Copyright © 2024; The Author(s).
Submitted: February 19-11-2024; Reviewed: 26-11-2024; Accepted: 05-12-2024; Published: 10-12-2024
Authors: Reshma Nath [1], Sandeep Diwan [2]
[1] AORA Fellow, Sancheti Hospital for Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
[2] Department of Anaesthesiology, Sancheti Hospital for Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Address of Correspondence
Dr. Reshma Nath
Department of Anaesthesiology, Sancheti Hospital for Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Email id: resham.vj@gmail.com
Abstract
The brachial plexus is formed by the ventral primary rami of the lower four cervical and upper thoracic nerve roots, with variable contribution from C4 (prefix) & T2 (postfix). Anatomical variations are from the roots to the cord level. A better understanding of such variations is crucial for achieving successful results in regional anaesthesia.
Keywords: Brachial plexus, Anatomical variation, Dual guidance
References
1. Patel NT, Smith HF. Clinically Relevant Anatomical Variations in the Brachial Plexus. Diagnostics (Basel). doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13050830. PMID: 36899974; PMCID: PMC10001373.2023 Feb 22;13(5):830.
2. Han, Yueyin & An, Mingjie & Zilundu, Prince & Zhuang, Zhuokai & Chen, Junyu & Jiang, Zhen & Gu, Liqiang & Yang, Jiantao & Wang, Dong & Xu, Dazheng & Zhou, Li‐Hua. (2024). Anatomical variations of the brachial plexus in adult cadavers: A descriptive study and clinical significance. Microsurgery. 44. 10.1002/micr.31182. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380924213_Anatomical_variations_of_the_brachial_plexus_in_adult_cadavers_A_descriptive_study_and_clinical_significance
3. ATOTW 369 – Anatomical variation of the brachial plexus and its clinical implications (26th Dec 2017) Page 1-9 https://resources.wfsahq.org/atotw/anatomical-variation-of-the-brachial-plexus-and-its-clinical-implications/
4. Buch – Hansen K. Uber Varietaten des Nervus Musculocutaneous und deren Beziehungen. Anatomischer Anzeiger. 1955; 102:187-203.
5. Developmental anomalies at the thoracic outlet: An analysis of 200 consecutive cases Makhoul, Raymond G. et al.Journal of Vascular Surgery, Volume 16, Issue 4, 534 – 545.
| How to Cite this Article: Nath R, Diwan S | C5 Anomaly and Scalene Muscle Variation- Case Report | International Journal of Regional Anaesthesia | July-December 2024; 5(2): 20-22 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.13107/ijra.2024.v05.i02.100 |
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